Central Connecticut State University

CCSU Counseling and Wellness Center
205 Marcus White Hall

 

 

Could I be experiencing the effects of trauma? 
What is trauma?

  • According to the Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services, The definition of psychological trauma involves events or experiences that confront the person directly, or as a witness with the actuality of the immediate threat of death, extreme human suffering, severe bodily harm or injury, coercive exploitation or harassment, sexual violation, violence motivated by ethnocultural prejudice, or politically based violence.

  • Psychological trauma has a direct impact on the brain and associated bodily and neurological and stress response systems.  This causes imbalances in mood, memory, judgment, and involvement in relationships and work.

  • The psychological impact of trauma leads to a sense of fear, helplessness, horror, detachment, and/or confusion.

  • The effects of trauma can be managed by a variety of methods.  There are several schools of counseling, including cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, talk therapy, group therapy, and others. There are also many every day techniques you can use to help yourself feel better.  Look through the following list and give one or more of them a try when you need to help yourself feel better.  This list is reproduced from the booklet "Dealing with the Effects of Trauma",  a Self-Help Guide from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.  They include:

        Doing something fun or creative; something you really
        enjoy like  a craft or hobby, reading, crossword puzzle, etc.

        Get some exercise.  Exercise is a great way to help yourself
       feel better while improving your overall stamina and health.

        Write something.  Consider journaling, or any form of creative
        writing to help express yourself.

        Use your spiritual resources.  For some people this may
       mean praying, going to church or synagogue or reaching out
        to a clergy member.  For others it can be meditating or reading
        affirmations and other inspirational materials.  It may also include
        rituals and ceremonies; whatever feel right to you.

        Do something routine.  When you don't feel well, it helps to
        do something "normal" - the kind of thing you do every day or
        often; things that are part of your routine like taking a shower,
        making your bed, calling a friend, walking the dog or any other
        small task.

       Wear something that makes you feel good.  Everybody has
        certain clothes or jewelry that they enjoy wearing.  These are the
        things to wear when you want to comfort yourself.

        Be present in the moment.  This is often referred to as
       mindfulness.  Making a conscious effort to focus your attention on
       what is happening around you can help you feel better.

       Play with children in your family or with a pet.  Petting a
       dog or cat, reading a story to a child, rocking a baby and similar
       activities have a calming effect which helps you to feel better.

       Do a relaxation exercise.  There are many good books and
       tapes that describe relaxation exercises.  Practice them daily.  Use
       them whenever you need to help yourself feel better.

       Use your senses.  Certain fragrances or music may help you feel
       better.

       Use your past.  Think of things that have helped you to feel
       better in the past, and recreate them if possible.  They may work
       again to improve your mood.

  •  For counseling or for a referral to an outside resource, please contact:

The Counseling and Wellness Center
204 Marcus White Hall
 832-1945

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1615 Stanley Street, New Britain, CT 06050  860.832.CCSU or toll free instate 1-888-733-2278


 
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Last Update: Monday January 09, 2006