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     Students Who Get Drunk Weekly Have
            Higher Risk of Injuries

Source: Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center 
Released: Mon 16-May-2005, 16:45 ET

Newswise — College students who get drunk at least once a week are significantly more likely to be hurt or injured than other student drinkers, according to new research from Wake Forest University School of Medicine.

Wake Forest researchers found that students who got drunk at least once weekly were three times more likely to be hurt or injured due to their own drinking than student drinkers who do not report getting drunk at least once a week. They were twice as likely to fall from a height and need medical care, and 75 percent more likely to be sexually victimized. Getting drunk was defined as being unsteady, dizzy or sick to your stomach.

“When you drink, you’re also at risk because of other people’s drinking,” O’Brien said.

For example, students who got drunk at least once weekly were three times more likely to be in an automobile accident caused by someone else’s drinking and twice as likely to be taken advantage of sexually by someone who was drinking.

“Each year approximately 1,700 college students die from alcohol-related injuries,” said Mary Claire O’Brien, M.D., assistant professor of emergency medicine and public health sciences at Wake Forest’s School of Medicine, which is part of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center. “Our goal was to develop a simple tool to tell which student drinkers are at highest risk of getting hurt, as a result of their own drinking and the drinking of others.”

O’Brien said that current screening tools define problem drinking as having four or five drinks in a row.  The research is funded by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA).

According to the NIAAA, about four out of five students drink and about half of the drinkers engage in heaving episodic consumption. It is estimated that that 97,000 students each year are victims of alcohol-related sexual assault or date rape, that almost a third (31 percent) of college students meet the criteria for a diagnosis of alcohol abuse and that 2.8 million college students drove under the influence of alcohol last year.

© 2005 Newswise.  All Rights Reserved.

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